Are you allowed to sleep in a garden room

A garden room for sleeping in

Are You Allowed to Sleep in a Garden Room?

For many of our clients, the allure of a garden room lies in its flexibility. One of our most frequently asked questions is: Are you allowed to sleep in a garden room? While the idea of retreating to a cozy, garden-based sanctuary is enticing, there are various considerations to bear in mind before turning your garden room into a regular sleeping space. This article will examine the legalities, practicalities, and creative potential of using a garden room for sleeping, whether it’s just for guests or for more permanent living arrangements.

Garden Room Usage Regulations and Considerations

Before deciding whether a garden room can be used as a sleeping area, it's important to consider legalities and planning regulations. Garden rooms, depending on their design and intended use, often fall under 'permitted development' rights, meaning you may not need planning permission. However, the situation can change when it comes to overnight accommodation.

Planning Permission for Sleeping in Garden Rooms

The primary factor determining whether you're allowed to sleep in a garden room is its classification in the eyes of the local authorities. A garden room is typically classified as an “outbuilding” and thus subject to permitted development, however the intended use is critical. The compliance is reliant on whether the outbuilding will be incidental or ancillary accommodation.

Ancillary accommodation – for the purposes of planning, ancillary relates to anything that would usually be a function of the main home e.g. sleeping, eating, sitting room, shower room. A garden room intended to provide permanent additional sleeping accommodation would require a planning application.

Incidental accommodation – covers most activities that you wouldn’t usually undertake in the main home e.g. a home office, a gym, a hobby room, a swimming pool changing room. It’s important to note that a kitchen area or shower room can also be included in the incidental accommodation if it forms part of that use, for example a shower room in a gym garden room or a kitchen area in an office. A garden building that is intended only as incidental would not need planning permission (subject to any specific restrictions to the property).

For clarity, only incidental accommodation is covered under permitted development so ancillary accommodation would need to be installed with planning permission.

Garden room with a sleeping space
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Building Regulations and Safety Standards

Regardless of whether planning permission is required, there are building regulations that must be adhered to if you plan to use the garden room as a sleeping area. Building regulations govern the safety, insulation, and accessibility of structures intended for regular habitation. In particular, garden rooms being used for sleeping should comply with standards for:

  • Fire safety (including escape routes)
  • Insulation and heating
  • Electrical safety (especially if lighting and heating are included)
  • Ventilation and natural light

Ensuring these standards are met is not just a legal requirement, but also crucial for your personal safety and comfort.

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